Hutchings, Plaisted & Co.
Opus 112, 1883

First Parish Church

9 Cleaveland Street
Brunswick, ME, US

23 Ranks - 1,301 Pipes
Instrument ID: 19381 ● Builder ID: 3042 ● Location ID: 17555
⬆️ These are database IDs that may change. Don't use as academic reference.VIEW STOPLIST

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IMAGES

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STOPLISTS

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CONSOLES

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Builder: Unknown
Position: Detached Keydesk (Mechanical Action)
Design: Traditional Without Cover
Pedalboard Type: Flat Straight
Features:
2 Manuals (61 Notes)27 Note Pedal3 Divisions23 Stops21 RegistersMechanical (Unknown) Key ActionMechanical Stop Action

Stop Layout: Drawknobs in Horizontal Rows on Terraced/Stepped Jambs
Expression Type: Balanced Expression Shoes/Pedals (Details Unknown)
Combination Action: Fixed Mechanical
Control System: Unknown or N/A

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DETAILS

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Exhibited in the 1963 OHS convention(s)
This instrument is: Extant and Playable in this location

Database Manager on June 8th, 2015:
Updated through online information from Paul Dessau. -- This was sent to me by the church administrator: <br>In 1880, the Ladies- Organ Society began raising money for the present organ through teas, suppers and entertainments. Among the committee to choose a new organ was Joshua Chamberlain, who from time to time is reported to have played the instrument. Hutchings, Plaisted & Co. of Boston (one of America-s finest organ builders of the 19th century) was commissioned as builder. It was their opus 112, designed with tracker (mechanical) action, two manuals (61 notes each), pedals (27 notes) and 23 ranks. The console was placed against the organ case, under a bronze tablet dedicating the instrument to Dr. George Adams (minister of First Parish Church from 1829-1870). The new organ arrived in Brunswick on January 29, 1883. For twenty years the organ was hand pumped by Bowdoin students. Many carved their initials into the south wall of the organ chamber. In 1903, the Parish was given a water motor which supplied the wind for nineteen years. There were problems, however, not the least of which was that the water froze solid in the winter. In 1922 an electric blower was installed. <br>In 1969 the original Hutchings, Plaisted tracker mechanism was discarded, as was the reservoir and feeder bellows. Ray Douglas of South Harpswell, Maine installed pneumatic pull-downs, stop actions, regulators, ductwork and console. There were no substantive changes made to the pipework. The organ gallery (which prior to 1969 had only been deep enough for the organ bench and pedal board) was expanded to accommodate the choir. <br>By the 1980-s the "modernizedâ€? parts of the organ were having significant difficulties with electrical contact and pneumatic malfunctions. The Music Committee contracted David E. Wallace, Inc. of Portland, Maine to return the organ to its former configuration and to re-trackerize it. A new console was designed and built, using stop knobs, labels and keyboards from Hutchings, Plaisted-s opus 81, which had been installed in Dover, NH. A 30-note concave-radiating pedal board was installed in place of the original 27-note flat pedal board and 3 new pipes were added to each of the pedal stops. The pipework remained unchanged. The 27 façade pipes were re-stenciled by Brunswick artist Hati Modr using the original patterns on the pipes and colors to compliment those in the sanctuary. Gold leaf was reapplied where gold was originally used. <br>In the early 1990-s the choir loft was further enlarged to accommodate the growing choir. David Wallace moved the console even further from the pipes and extended the trackers. <br>In April 2003, the Andover Organ Company of Methuen, Massachusetts was engaged to thoroughly restore the organ. The work included completely restoring the wind chests and replacing the cracked and split chest tables with new voidless plywood tables to better withstand constant heating. A new console coupling mechanism was built along with new mechanical key and stop action. The pipes were cleaned, repaired and checked for proper speech and volume. A few tonal changes were made so that the organ could better serve the needs of today-s worship service. The 4- Violina and 2- Flautina in the Swell were made larger in scale, so that the pipes could speak louder and with a quality of tone that would give more support to the singing. Likewise, the Pedal 8- Violoncello was made larger to give the bass line a stronger foundation. A two-rank Cornet, which provides a fine solo sound, was added to the Swell. The blower was moved to the space behind the organ pipe chamber to reduce its noise and built a larger windtrunk from the blower to the organ in order to fully wind the instrument. The original voicing style of the Hutchings, Plaisted Company has been retained. The organ now speaks with new-found vigor much the way it did in 1883.

Database Manager on October 3rd, 2007:
Updated through on-line information from James R. Stettner. -- The organ is recessed into a center, tower chamber in the rear gallery. The 5-sectional case front has 27 stenciled pipes arranged: 7-3-7-3-7. The organ was electrified in the 1960s, but restored to tracker action in 1985 by David Wallace, and later tonally renovated by the Andover Organ Co. in 2003-04.

Related Instrument Entries: David E. Wallace (1985) , Andover Organ Co. (Opus R-395, 2003) , Ray Douglas (1969)

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